Decking projects represent a significant investment for homeowners, demanding careful consideration of material options. Moisture resistance, a key attribute, affects the longevity of any deck, influencing the decision of whether cedar decking or composite decking is the superior choice. Trex, a leading composite decking manufacturer, provides a variety of products designed for durability and low maintenance, contrasting with the natural beauty and traditional appeal of cedar. Ultimately, evaluating the long-term costs and aesthetic preferences becomes crucial when determining **is cedar decking better than composite**, a question that frequently arises during consultations with landscape architects.
Image taken from the YouTube channel REAL CEDAR – DESIGN INSPIRATION & DIY PLANS , from the video titled FAQ : Why Use Real Cedar vs Composite Decking? – Realcedar.com .
Cedar vs. Composite Decking: Deck Showdown!
This article aims to objectively compare cedar and composite decking, providing you with the information you need to decide which material is best for your needs. The primary question we address is: is cedar decking better than composite? To answer this, we’ll examine each material’s properties across several key areas.
Understanding Cedar Decking
Cedar decking is a popular choice due to its natural beauty and appealing aroma. However, it’s crucial to understand its characteristics to determine if it’s the right fit for your project.
Types of Cedar Used for Decking
Not all cedar is created equal. Different types offer varying levels of durability and appearance.
- Western Red Cedar: The most common and readily available type. Known for its rich color variations and natural resistance to decay and insects.
- Alaskan Yellow Cedar: Denser and harder than Western Red Cedar, making it slightly more durable. It has a paler color and a less pronounced aroma.
Pros of Cedar Decking
- Aesthetic Appeal: Cedar offers a natural, warm look that many find appealing. The grain patterns and color variations add character.
- Natural Resistance: Cedar contains natural oils that make it resistant to rot, decay, and insect infestation.
- Workability: Cedar is relatively easy to cut, drill, and fasten, making installation simpler.
- Lower Initial Cost: Generally, cedar decking has a lower upfront cost compared to composite decking.
- Sustainability: Cedar is a renewable resource, especially when sourced from sustainably managed forests.
Cons of Cedar Decking
- Maintenance: Cedar requires regular maintenance, including cleaning, staining, or sealing, to prevent weathering and maintain its appearance.
- Susceptibility to Damage: While naturally resistant, cedar can still be damaged by moisture, UV rays, and extreme weather conditions.
- Lifespan: With proper maintenance, cedar decking can last 15-20 years, but this is shorter than the lifespan of many composite options.
- Softness: Cedar is a relatively soft wood, making it prone to scratches and dents.
Understanding Composite Decking
Composite decking is a manufactured material designed to mimic the look of wood while offering increased durability and reduced maintenance.
Types of Composite Decking
Composite decking comes in various formulations and appearances.
- Wood-Plastic Composite (WPC): Made from a combination of wood fibers and recycled plastic.
- Plastic Decking (PVC): Made entirely of plastic, typically PVC. This type is highly resistant to moisture and insects.
- Capped Composites: Have a protective outer layer that provides increased stain and fade resistance. This is a popular and higher-performing option.
Pros of Composite Decking
- Durability: Composite decking is highly resistant to rot, decay, insects, and fading.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal maintenance, typically just cleaning with soap and water.
- Long Lifespan: Can last 25-30 years or even longer, depending on the quality of the product.
- Consistent Appearance: Offers a uniform color and grain pattern, eliminating the variations found in natural wood.
- Wide Variety of Styles and Colors: Available in a wide range of colors, textures, and styles to mimic different types of wood.
Cons of Composite Decking
- Higher Initial Cost: Generally more expensive than cedar decking upfront.
- Heat Retention: Can get hotter than wood in direct sunlight.
- Appearance: While improving, some composite decking still doesn’t have the authentic look and feel of natural wood.
- Environmental Concerns: Some composites contain plastics, raising concerns about recyclability and environmental impact (although recycled plastics are often used).
- Potential for Mold Growth: While resistant to rot, mold can sometimes grow on the surface of composite decking if not properly cleaned.
Comparing Cedar and Composite Decking: A Side-by-Side Look
To directly answer "is cedar decking better than composite?", consider these comparative factors.
| Feature | Cedar Decking | Composite Decking |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Maintenance | High (requires staining/sealing) | Low (requires cleaning) |
| Lifespan | 15-20 years | 25-30+ years |
| Durability | Moderate (susceptible to damage) | High (resistant to damage) |
| Appearance | Natural, warm, unique | Manufactured, consistent |
| Environmental Impact | Renewable resource (if sustainably sourced) | Can contain recycled materials, but also plastic |
| Heat Retention | Lower | Higher |
Factors to Consider When Choosing
Ultimately, the best choice for your deck depends on your individual priorities and budget. Here are some key factors to consider:
- Budget: How much are you willing to spend upfront?
- Maintenance: How much time and effort are you willing to invest in maintaining your deck?
- Appearance: Which material do you find more aesthetically pleasing?
- Lifespan: How long do you want your deck to last?
- Environmental Concerns: Are you concerned about the environmental impact of your decking material?
- Climate: Does your climate expose your deck to harsh weather conditions?
Cedar vs. Composite Decking: FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions to help you decide between cedar and composite decking for your project.
How much more expensive is composite decking compared to cedar?
Generally, composite decking has a higher upfront cost than cedar. This is due to the manufacturing process and materials involved. However, long-term costs can be lower with composite due to reduced maintenance needs.
Is cedar decking better than composite in terms of environmental impact?
Cedar is a naturally renewable resource, making it an environmentally friendly option if sourced sustainably. Composite decking, particularly recycled options, can also be sustainable. Consider the source and lifespan when evaluating environmental impact.
What kind of maintenance does cedar decking require?
Cedar decking needs regular cleaning, staining or sealing every few years to protect it from the elements and prevent rot and decay. This helps to maintain its appearance and extend its lifespan.
Is cedar decking better than composite if I want a natural wood look?
Cedar offers a genuine wood grain and warm, natural aesthetic that many homeowners find appealing. While composite decking can mimic the look of wood, it often lacks the same natural character and texture.
So, what’s the verdict? The debate about is cedar decking better than composite isn’t always black and white, right? Hopefully, now you have a better idea of what’s best for *your* backyard oasis!