Achieving flawless results with your subway tile corner installations often requires more than just the basics. Precise measurements, a steady hand, and the right tools are critical; even seemingly simple techniques like using a miter saw can make a significant difference. Many professionals swear by the quality and reliability of Schluter Systems for edge finishing and waterproofing, especially in challenging bathroom layouts. Mastering the subway tile corner technique isn’t always intuitive, but understanding these essential aspects will set you on the path to a truly professional finish.
Image taken from the YouTube channel Home RenoVision DIY , from the video titled $350 DIY Subway Tile Backsplash From A to Z .
Mastering Subway Tile Corners: Achieving Professional Results
This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to installing subway tile corners flawlessly. Achieving a professional look involves careful planning, precise cuts, and meticulous installation. We’ll cover various corner types and the best techniques for each.
Understanding Different Corner Types
Before diving into installation, it’s crucial to understand the different types of corners you might encounter. The best approach depends on the specific corner type and your aesthetic preferences.
Bullnose Corners
- Definition: Bullnose tiles have a rounded edge, designed to create a smooth, finished corner.
- Advantages: Easiest to install; provides a clean, professional look.
- Disadvantages: Can be more expensive; limits design flexibility.
Square Edge Corners (Mitered or Butt Joint)
- Definition: Using standard square-edged tiles to create a corner, either by mitering the edges (cutting at a 45-degree angle) or butting them directly against each other.
- Advantages: Cost-effective; allows for greater design flexibility.
- Disadvantages: Requires more precision and skill; mitered corners can be prone to chipping if not properly handled.
Using Corner Trim
- Definition: Employing pre-fabricated corner pieces made of metal, plastic, or tile to finish the corner.
- Advantages: Simplifies installation; protects tile edges.
- Disadvantages: Can detract from the classic subway tile look; may not match the tile perfectly.
Preparing for Installation: The Key to Success
Proper preparation is paramount for a successful subway tile corner installation.
Surface Preparation
- Clean the Surface: Ensure the surface is clean, dry, and free from debris.
- Level the Surface: Use shims or self-leveling compound to create a perfectly level surface. This is especially important for corners.
- Waterproof if Necessary: In wet areas like showers, apply a waterproof membrane to protect against moisture damage.
Planning Your Layout
- Centering the Tiles: Determine the center point of your wall and corner. Lay out the tiles from the center, ensuring a balanced look on either side of the corner. Avoid small slivers of tile at the corner.
- Dry Fitting: Before applying any mortar, dry fit the tiles to visualize the final layout and identify any potential issues. This allows you to adjust the layout and make necessary cuts before committing to the installation.
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
| Tool/Material | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Subway Tiles | The primary material for the installation. |
| Tile Mortar | Adheres the tiles to the wall. Choose a mortar appropriate for your tile type and application. |
| Tile Spacers | Ensures consistent grout lines. |
| Tile Saw (Wet Saw) | For cutting tiles accurately. |
| Notched Trowel | Applies the mortar evenly. |
| Grout | Fills the spaces between the tiles. |
| Grout Float | Applies the grout smoothly. |
| Sponges and Buckets | For cleaning excess mortar and grout. |
| Measuring Tape & Level | For accurate measurements and ensuring level installation. |
| Safety Glasses & Gloves | Protect yourself during cutting and handling of materials. |
Installing Bullnose Corners: Simplicity at its Finest
Bullnose corners offer a straightforward installation process.
- Apply Mortar: Using a notched trowel, apply a thin, even layer of mortar to the wall.
- Set the Tiles: Press the bullnose tiles firmly into the mortar, using tile spacers to maintain consistent grout lines. Ensure the rounded edge faces outward, forming the finished corner.
- Clean Excess Mortar: Wipe away any excess mortar from the tile surfaces with a damp sponge.
- Allow to Cure: Let the mortar cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions before grouting.
Mastering Mitered Corners: Achieving a Seamless Look
Mitered corners require precise cuts and careful handling.
- Precise Cuts: Using a wet saw, cut the edges of the tiles that will meet at the corner at a 45-degree angle. Accuracy is critical to achieve a tight, seamless joint.
- Apply Mortar: As before, apply a thin, even layer of mortar to the wall.
- Set the Tiles: Carefully align the mitered edges, pressing the tiles firmly into the mortar. Use tile spacers to maintain consistent grout lines.
- Secure the Corner: Use painter’s tape to hold the mitered edges together while the mortar cures. This prevents movement and ensures a clean, tight joint.
- Clean and Cure: Remove any excess mortar and allow the mortar to cure completely.
Handling Chipping
- Mitered edges are prone to chipping. Use a fine-grit sanding block to smooth any minor chips after the mortar has cured. Consider applying a tile edge sealant to prevent future chipping.
Utilizing Corner Trim: An Alternative Solution
Corner trim can simplify installation, but aesthetic considerations are important.
- Install the Trim: Attach the corner trim to the wall using construction adhesive or screws. Ensure the trim is flush with the wall surface.
- Set the Tiles: Butt the subway tiles against the trim, using tile spacers to maintain consistent grout lines.
- Complete the Installation: Finish installing the remaining tiles according to your layout.
Grouting and Finishing: The Final Touches
Grouting is the final step in achieving a professional subway tile corner.
- Apply Grout: Using a grout float, apply grout to the tile surface, pressing it firmly into the grout lines.
- Remove Excess Grout: Use a damp sponge to wipe away excess grout from the tile surfaces, rinsing the sponge frequently.
- Shape the Grout Lines: Use a grout shaping tool or your finger to create smooth, consistent grout lines.
- Clean and Polish: Allow the grout to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Then, polish the tile surface with a clean, dry cloth to remove any remaining grout haze.
Subway Tile Corner Perfection: FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about achieving perfect corners with subway tile.
What’s the best way to cut subway tile for a corner?
Using a wet saw is generally the best method. It provides clean, precise cuts. This is crucial for achieving a professional-looking subway tile corner. A tile nipper can be used for minor adjustments, but a wet saw offers superior accuracy.
How do I avoid lippage when tiling a subway tile corner?
Lippage (uneven tile edges) can be minimized by using a self-leveling compound on the substrate before you begin. Also, ensure your thin-set mortar is evenly applied. A level or laser level is invaluable in making sure the subway tile corner is perfectly aligned.
Should I use caulk or grout in the inside corner of a subway tile installation?
Always use caulk in inside corners. Grout can crack over time as the walls shift. Caulk provides a flexible, waterproof seal that accommodates movement, preventing water damage and ensuring the longevity of your subway tile corner.
What’s the trick to hiding uneven cuts when tiling a subway tile corner?
Careful planning is essential. Try to position cuts in less visible areas or use bullnose tile along the edge for a finished look. A subtle, even caulk line can also help to blend any minor imperfections in the subway tile corner.
Alright, you’re armed with the secrets to conquering that tricky subway tile corner! Now go make some tile magic happen – and don’t forget to share your awesome results!