Root Killer DIY: STOP Clogging Pipes! Read Before You Act

The Ultimate Guide to DIY Tree Root Killer: Clear Your Pipes Safely

This guide will help you understand how to use tree root killer effectively and safely to clear clogged pipes. It’s crucial to know what you’re doing before you start, so read this carefully to avoid damaging your plumbing or the environment.

Understanding the Problem: Why Tree Roots Invade Pipes

Tree roots are naturally drawn to water sources. Unfortunately, pipes, especially older ones with cracks or loose joints, often leak small amounts of water. This attracts tree roots, which can then infiltrate the pipes and cause blockages.

• Source of the Issue: Leaking pipes provide a constant source of moisture and nutrients that tree roots crave.
• Pipe Materials: Clay and older, less robust materials are more susceptible to root intrusion than modern PVC pipes.
• Proximity to Trees: Pipes located near trees are obviously at a higher risk of root intrusion.

What is Tree Root Killer and How Does it Work?

Tree root killer is a chemical treatment designed to kill tree roots that have invaded plumbing systems. Different types of root killers work in different ways, but the common goal is to stop root growth and eventually dissolve the roots, clearing the blockage.

Types of Tree Root Killer

• Copper Sulfate: A common and relatively inexpensive option. It kills roots on contact, causing them to decompose.
  • How it Works: Copper sulfate releases copper ions that are toxic to plant cells.
  • Application: Usually added to the toilet or cleanout.
• Dichlobenil: A more powerful herbicide that inhibits cell division in plant roots.
  • How it Works: Systemic herbicide that is absorbed by the roots and prevents further growth.
  • Application: Typically comes in granular form and is flushed down the toilet.
• Foaming Root Killers: These contain a herbicide and a foaming agent that allows the solution to coat the entire inner surface of the pipe, providing more effective contact with the roots.
  • How it Works: The foam expands to fill the pipe, ensuring thorough coverage.
  • Application: Applied via a cleanout or toilet and allowed to sit for a specified time.

How to Choose the Right Tree Root Killer

The best root killer depends on the severity of the blockage, the type of pipes you have, and your environmental concerns.

Feature	Copper Sulfate	Dichlobenil	Foaming Root Killer
Effectiveness	Moderate	High	High
Environmental Impact	Can be harmful to aquatic life	More persistent in soil	Varies by formulation
Ease of Use	Easy	Easy	Easy
Cost	Low	Moderate	Moderate to High
Coverage	Limited	Limited	High (due to foaming)

Step-by-Step Guide to Applying Tree Root Killer

Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Improper application can damage your pipes or harm the environment.

1. Preparation:
   • Read the product label thoroughly and understand all safety precautions.
   • Gather necessary safety equipment, including gloves and eye protection.
   • Determine the location of your sewer cleanout. If you don’t have one, you’ll likely need to apply the treatment through a toilet.
2. Application:
   • Copper Sulfate: Pour the recommended amount of copper sulfate crystals into the toilet or cleanout. Flush the toilet several times to ensure the crystals are dissolved and distributed throughout the pipes.
   • Dichlobenil: Add the recommended amount of granules to the toilet or cleanout. Flush several times to distribute the granules.
   • Foaming Root Killer: Pour the solution into the cleanout or toilet. Avoid flushing for the recommended amount of time (usually several hours or overnight) to allow the foam to coat the pipes and kill the roots.
3. Post-Treatment:
   • After the recommended time, flush the system thoroughly.
   • Consider repeating the treatment every few months to prevent future root growth.

Safety Precautions When Using Tree Root Killer

• Always wear gloves and eye protection. Root killers can irritate skin and eyes.
• Avoid inhaling the fumes or dust. Work in a well-ventilated area.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets. Store root killer in a secure location.
• Do not use root killer near septic systems. Some chemicals can harm the beneficial bacteria in your septic tank.
• Consider the environmental impact. Copper sulfate can be harmful to aquatic life. Follow disposal instructions carefully.

Alternatives to Chemical Tree Root Killer

If you’re concerned about the environmental impact of chemical root killers, there are some alternative methods you can try.

• Mechanical Root Removal: A plumber can use a specialized tool to physically cut and remove the roots from the pipe. This is a more labor-intensive and expensive option, but it’s often more effective in the long run.
• Preventative Measures:
  • Pipe Relining: Lining the existing pipe with a new, durable material can prevent future root intrusion.
  • Root Barriers: Installing physical barriers around pipes can prevent roots from reaching them.
  • Choose less invasive trees: When planting, consider the root systems of different trees. Some trees have more aggressive root systems than others. Plant trees with non-invasive roots further away from your pipes.

When to Call a Professional Plumber

• If you’ve tried DIY root killer and the clog persists.
• If you suspect significant pipe damage due to root intrusion.
• If you’re not comfortable handling chemicals or dealing with plumbing issues.
• If you are not sure of the exact cause of the blockage.

So, you’re armed with knowledge to tackle those pesky roots! Remember to be careful and consider all the options before you dive in. Hopefully, this helps you keep those pipes flowing smoothly without having to call the pros. Good luck with your tree root killer adventures!