The process of installing window screens often begins with precise measurements; measuring tapes are your best friend for ensuring a snug fit. A well-installed screen, unlike poorly fitted mesh, effectively keeps insects out, a concern particularly relevant for homes located near wooded areas. Furthermore, various online forums, like those dedicated to home improvement, offer ample advice and tips for tackling this DIY project. Installing window screens is an achievable project, granting homeowners significant benefits and saving costs over hiring professional services.

Image taken from the YouTube channel Skinner’s Custom Screens , from the video titled How To install a window screen; #protips #diy #howto #home .
Installing Window Screens Like a Pro: DIY Guide Revealed!
This guide provides you with a step-by-step process to master installing window screens and save money doing it yourself. We’ll cover everything from assessing your needs to the final touches. Focus on the main keyword: installing window screens.
1. Assessing Your Window Screen Needs
Before jumping into installing window screens, take some time to understand what you need. This will save you time and frustration later.
1.1. Identifying Window Types
Different window types require different screen installation methods. Common window types include:
- Single-Hung Windows: These have a bottom sash that moves up and down. Typically, screens are installed on the exterior using clips or plungers.
- Double-Hung Windows: Both the top and bottom sashes move. Screens are often installed on the exterior, similar to single-hung windows.
- Sliding Windows: These windows slide horizontally. Screens usually slide along a track.
- Casement Windows: These windows swing outwards. Screens are installed on the interior.
- Awning Windows: Similar to casement windows, but hinge at the top and swing outwards. Screens are installed on the interior.
Knowing your window type will help you choose the correct screen and installation method.
1.2. Measuring for New Screens
Accurate measurements are crucial for a proper fit when installing window screens. Follow these steps:
- Remove the old screen (if applicable): This allows for unobstructed measurement.
- Measure the width of the window opening: Measure from inside the window frame where the screen will sit.
- Measure the height of the window opening: Measure from inside the window frame where the screen will sit.
- Record your measurements: Use these measurements when purchasing or ordering your screens.
Important Note: Measure at multiple points (top, middle, bottom for height, and left, middle, right for width) as window openings can be slightly uneven. Use the smallest measurement to ensure the screen fits.
2. Gathering Your Tools and Materials
Having the right tools and materials ready beforehand will make installing window screens a much smoother process.
2.1. Essential Tools
- Flathead Screwdriver: For removing and installing clips or plungers.
- Measuring Tape: For accurate measurements (as previously discussed).
- Utility Knife: For trimming screen material (if needed).
- Screen Rolling Tool (Spline Roller): Specifically for re-screening old frames.
- Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes from debris.
- Gloves: Protect your hands.
2.2. Materials Needed
The materials will vary depending on whether you are replacing an entire screen or simply re-screening an existing frame.
For Replacing an Entire Screen:
- New Window Screen: Ensure it is the correct size and type for your window.
- Screen Clips, Plungers, or Mounting Hardware: Depending on your window type.
For Re-screening an Existing Frame:
- New Screen Material: Choose from fiberglass, aluminum, or pet-resistant options.
- Screen Spline: The rubber cord that holds the screen material in place. Choose the correct diameter for your frame.
Here is a simple table outlining screen material options:
Material | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|
Fiberglass | Inexpensive, flexible, easy to install. | Less durable than other options, can sag over time. |
Aluminum | Durable, long-lasting, resists rust and corrosion. | More expensive than fiberglass, can be harder to install. |
Pet-Resistant | Extremely durable, resists tears and scratches from pets, provides extra protection against insects. | Most expensive option, may be slightly less transparent than other options. |
3. Installing Window Screens: Step-by-Step
The specific steps for installing window screens will depend on your window type and whether you are replacing an entire screen or re-screening an existing frame. We’ll cover the most common scenarios.
3.1. Installing New Screens (Using Clips/Plungers)
This method is common for single-hung and double-hung windows.
- Position the Screen: Align the screen within the window frame opening.
- Insert Clips/Plungers: Locate the holes or slots where the clips or plungers need to be inserted.
- Secure the Screen: Press the clips or plungers firmly into the holes/slots until the screen is securely held in place.
3.2. Installing New Screens (Sliding Windows)
- Position the Screen: Align the screen with the sliding track.
- Insert into Track: Carefully slide the screen into the track. Some screens might require you to slightly angle them during insertion.
- Test the Movement: Slide the screen back and forth to ensure it moves smoothly within the track.
3.3. Re-screening an Existing Frame
This is a more involved process but can save you money compared to buying new screens.
- Remove the Old Screen and Spline: Use a flathead screwdriver to gently pry out the old spline. Then, remove the old screen material.
- Lay the New Screen Material: Place the screen frame on a flat surface and lay the new screen material over it, ensuring it extends a few inches beyond all edges.
- Roll the Spline: Use the screen rolling tool to push the new spline into the groove, securing the screen material. Start in one corner and work your way around the frame.
- Trim the Excess Screen: Use a utility knife to carefully trim the excess screen material along the outside of the frame. Be careful not to cut the spline.
- Install the Re-screened Frame: Follow the instructions for installing new screens (using clips/plungers or sliding window method) as described above.
4. Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even with careful planning, you might encounter some issues during installing window screens. Here are some common problems and their solutions:
- Screen Doesn’t Fit: Double-check your measurements. If the screen is slightly too large, carefully trim the frame (if possible). If it’s too small, you may need to order a custom-sized screen.
- Screen Sagging: Ensure the spline is properly installed and of the correct size. You may need to replace the spline with a thicker one. Also, consider using a tighter screen weave.
- Clips/Plungers Won’t Stay In: Check the clip/plunger holes for damage or debris. Clean the holes and try again. You may need to replace the clips/plungers.
- Screen Doesn’t Slide Smoothly (Sliding Windows): Clean the track with a brush or vacuum. Lubricate the track with a silicone-based spray.
By following these steps and tips, you can successfully install your window screens and enjoy fresh air without unwanted insects.
FAQ: Installing Window Screens Like a Pro
This section answers common questions about installing window screens yourself, helping you achieve professional-looking results with our DIY guide.
What tools do I absolutely need to install window screens?
The essentials are a flathead screwdriver, a spline roller tool (also known as a screen rolling tool), a utility knife or sharp scissors, and of course, the replacement screen and spline. Having a measuring tape handy is also crucial for ensuring the correct screen size.
Can I reuse the old spline when installing new window screens?
It’s generally not recommended. Old spline can become brittle and lose its elasticity, which can compromise the screen’s hold. It’s best to use new spline for a secure and long-lasting fit when installing window screens.
What type of screen mesh should I choose?
Fiberglass mesh is a cost-effective and common choice for installing window screens. Aluminum mesh is more durable and resistant to damage. Pet screen is significantly stronger for households with pets. Consider your needs when deciding.
How do I prevent the screen from sagging after installing window screens?
Ensure the spline is properly seated and firmly pushed into the groove all the way around the frame. Consistent pressure while rolling the spline will help maintain even tension and prevent sagging over time after installing window screens.
And that’s how you tackle installing window screens like a total pro! Hopefully, these tips have given you the confidence to give it a try. Good luck with your project, and enjoy the fresh air, bug-free!